Recent Utah Bird Sightings-Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge

bald eagle on the bear river migratory bird refuge

Earlier this year, I started to post some YouTube videos about my recent sighting on the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge auto tour route. For several reasons, one being I am not very skilled at videography, I decided to make a change and start posting my recent sightings here on my blog instead.

(Update: I am starting to post videos on my YouTube channel again regarding the refuge and other places I visit. Feel free to subscribe to my channel for video updates.)

The plan is, each time I visit the refuge, I am going to post a summary of what birds have been seen, the condition of the auto tour route, and any other information I might find helpful to anyone interested in visiting the refuge but wondered what the current conditions are.

As always, I suggest contacting the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge for current conditions of the auto tour route and refuge before visiting.

The posts below on this page will just be just a brief written recap of my experiences with photographs from the trip to help illustrate what I experienced and to show others what is being seen at the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge. Things change day to day with nature and the weather, so what I see one day might completely change the following day.

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For anyone interested in this type of posting, I suggest subscribing to my blog to receive emails on new blog posts from the refuge and other places I frequent.

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Recent Utah Bird Sightings on the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge

Update: March 8, 2021. Since just adding to this post doesn’t automatically generate an email notification, causing me to manually send out a post notification, I am changing how I do recent bird sighting updates on the website.

From now on, I am going to do a new post for each “recent sightings” I do, meaning an email notification will be generated and those signed up for post notifications will get an email each time I do an update. To check previous sightings, you can also go to our recent sightings category page as well to see what has been posted.

  • February 17, 2021

After a couple days of snow, I was itching to get back out to the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge and see if anything has changed with regards to birds. It most certainly has, especially in the way of the tundra swans. They are starting to show up in large numbers with more seen today than I could even begin to count.

Just off the refuge to the north, snow geese are starting to make their yearly spring migration stopover as I have now seen the geese 2 days in a row, including this morning when about 50 of them, including 1 blue goose that was in the flock, flew directly overhead.

bald eagle on the bear river migratory bird refuge
(Several bald eagles were along the Bear River itself today, including this one, on drive down to the auto tour loop.)

Bald eagles were in good abundance on the drive down to the auto tour route as well as on the loop itself. I didn’t keep a formal record of bald eagle numbers today but it was about a dozen or so.

Northern pintail are not only starting to show up but they are beginning their courtship flights as well. All in all, despite the freezing temperature and harsh wind blowing, this was one of the best days I have had on the refuge so far this year, mostly because of the great numbers of tundra swans.

flock of tundra swans on the ice at the bear river migratory bird refuge
(A lot of the ice is coming of parts of unit 2 and numerous tundra swans were hanging around the edges of open water.)

The auto tour road is getting a bit rough with potholes and it was quite muddy in spots but my car did fine on it today, despite badly needing a car wash from all the mud.

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bear river bird refuge auto route route
(The auto tour loop is getting a bit rough in spots and was quite muddy today from all the recent snow and rain)

Bird species seen today on the refuge include tundra swan, great blue heron, marsh wren, horned lark, common raven pintail, common merganser, Canada goose, western meadowlark, American kestrel, ruddy duck, northern harrier, red-winged blackbird, red-tailed hawk, gulls (unidentified species), and snow geese north of the refuge.

canada goose walking on the ice
(Canada geese were commonly seen today all over the refuge.)
  • February 10, 2021

It’s only been a couple days since I was out on the refuge last but I wanted to give a quick update on what I have seen and mention my YouTube channel where I am starting to do some video updates as well.

red-winged blackbird perched on a cattail singing.
(Red-winged blackbirds were singing on the refuge today.)

Today was a slow day for birds overall but I did see the first sandhill cranes of the season on my way down to the refuge auto tour route. They were spotted just west of the refuge visitor’s center in an agricultural field, but they flew off before I could get my camera out to take a quick picture.

Not much has changed in bird sightings from my last trip except for the sandhill cranes and a merlin. The swans were very vocal and on unit 2 but quite far from the road.

tundra swans
(Off in the distance, tundra swans could be seen as well as heard.)

I posted a YouTube video of today’s trip for those wanting to get a visual of the refuge.

Bird sightings today include sandhill crane, merlin, great blue heron, northern harrier, song sparrow, marsh wren, herring gull, ring-billed gull, Canada goose, mallard, pied-billed grebe, common goldeneye, and bald eagle.

great blue heron standing on a log.
(This great blue heron greeted me as I entered the refuge this morning.)
  • February 8, 2021

Another trip to the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge is now in the books. I spent about two hours today on the auto tour loop and Forest Street looking for birds, hopefully finding some new birds for the new year.

nesting bald eagles on the bear river migratory bird refuge
(A pair of bald eagles are known to nest in the vicinity of the refuge, and today the pair was spotted back at the nest.)

The two most notable sightings were a prairie falcon and numerous bald eagles, including a resident nesting pair of eagles that appears to have returned to the nest for yet another breeding season.

The auto tour loop road does have a few spots with some moderate potholes, but overall, I had no issues with the drive around the refuge in my small passenger car.

bear river migratory bird refuge auto tour route
(Today, the drive around the loop was of no issue. Some of the canals are starting to unthaw as well.)

Tundra swans are noticeably starting to show up now with as many or more swans spotted on the refuge today than on any other winter trip. The swans were also more vocal which tells me migration is starting to stir inside them a bit with the slightly warming temperatures and increasing daylight hours.

All in all, the tundra swan migration is just starting to get going so the next couple of months, particularly the month of March, is usually the best time to see the tundra swans on the refuge.

Rough-legged hawks were few and far between with only one sighting today. Ducks are starting to become more common, with pintails starting to make their presence known.

swans on the bear river migratory bird refuge
(Tundra swans and other waterfowl are starting to show up again. How many bald eagles do you see in this image from today?)

Bird sightings for today include bald eagle, American kestrel, red-tailed hawk, rough-legged hawk, northern harrier, red-winged blackbird, horned lark, ring-billed gull, herring gull, California gull, Canada goose, tundra swan, pied-billed grebe, common goldeneye, common merganser, northern pintail, mallard, common raven, and great blue heron.

2 bald eagles in a tree on the bear river migratory bird refuge
(2 of the numerous bald eagles seen today on the refuge.)
great blue heron standing on the ice at the bear river migratory bird refuge
(Only a couple great blue herons were spotted today but they were very close to the auto tour loop road for easy viewing.)
2 canada geese standing on the ice
(Canada geese were commonly seen today on the refuge.)
tundra swans on the bear river migratory bird refuge
(A variety of waterfowl, including tundra swans are starting to show up on the refuge.)
  • January 30, 2021

This winter on the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge has been a little bit different than most years. We have had very little snow and temperatures have been up one day and down the next. All of this has led to a most unusual winter for me looking for birds on the refuge. I am still finding them but not in the usual places as in past years.

Today, I went out again to see what has changed since my last visit a couple of weeks ago. Since then, we have had dry periods and some cold temperatures along the way. Recently, we have had a little bit of rain and a spattering of snow here and there. The past few days has seen more precipitation on the refuge than in the past month, except it was in the form of rain.

Here is a 360 degree image I photographed on the south end of the auto tour route today.

I was expecting the auto tour route to be badly rutted and muddy, but today’s trip was not bad at all. There were some areas of potholes and patches of mud but overall, my car easily traversed the gravel road just fine.

bear river migratory bird refuge auto tour route in january
(A few potholes and patches of mud were all that I had to navigate through on the refuge today.)

As far as birds are concerned, I did see a decent selection of the standard winter birds, but most of them had left the open water on the south end of the auto loop. This area in weeks past had been attracting nearly 50+ great blue herons, and today I only counted about 8, all along a section of open water on the south side of the road.

great blue herons standing on the edge of an icy river
(I didn’t see nearly as many great blue herons as I did during past trips, but there are still a few hanging around the south end of the auto loop.)

Mallards and pintails were very vocal and more prevalent than in previous trips, telling me they are getting anxious for spring as much as I am. The most notable bird sighting today was a belted kingfisher on Forest Street on the drive down to the auto tour route.

I was hoping to see the tundra swans on this trip as my last trip drew a big goose egg, and I did indeed see three and hear several more off in the distance. It has been noted that a few tundra swans have been wintering on the refuge for the past several years, and this winter seems to be no exception as I have seen at least a handful of swans on most of my winter trips to the refuge.

Even though most of the refuge is still frozen and birds were few, all in all, it was a good day on the refuge. I am starting to see western meadowlarks again and a few days ago I saw three American white pelicans on Farmington Bay WMA.

Bird sightings for today include belted kingfisher, bald eagle, tundra swan, western meadowlark, common raven, black-billed magpie, song sparrow, common goldeneye, great blue heron, mallard, northern pintail, Canada goose, American kestrel, ring-billed gull, herring gull, pied-billed grebe, rough-legged hawk, and horned lark.

great blue heron standing on the ice at the bear river migratory bird refuge
(A lone great blue heron stood today where over 50 stood just a couple weeks ago.)
mallards and northern pintail ducks on a pond
(This group of mallards and northern pintails were very vocal today.)
a frozen marsh
(Even when the birds are few, the winter scenery on the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge can be spectacular.)
  • January 15, 2021

With such a bright and beautiful sunny winter’s day greeting me this morning, I was motivated to visit the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge again to see what kinds of birds I could find on this chilly but clear mid-January day.

rough-legged hawk taking off from a fence post
(This rough-legged hawk didn’t sit long enough today for a good photo but they were plentiful on the refuge this morning.)

The refuge is mostly frozen, and about the only open water I found was on the southeast corner of the auto tour route. The birds were very congregated on this portion of the loop, and I have never seen more great blue herons in one place anywhere than I did today on the dwindling remaining pockets of open water.

The highlight for today was a prairie falcon which flew by on Forest Street on my way down to the auto tour route. Rough-legged hawks and northern harriers were plentiful as they usually are this time of year.

great blue heron and gulls standing on the ice
(The open water is slowly diminishing due to the extreme cold temperatures but still enough to attract a good number of great blue herons.)

A flock of red-winged blackbirds and a loggerhead shrike was near the northwest corner of the loop. I only saw 2 bald eagles and no signs, either by sight or sound, of tundra swans.

There has been no snow since my last trip and the gravel road was easily traveled in my car. Although the remaining open water is starting to freeze up and the bird numbers are not anywhere like it is during the summer, the drive around the refuge loop during winter is still one of my favorite things to do. I love the solitude and the snow-capped mountain scenery as well as the birds.

snow-capped promontory mountain range
(The scenery on the auto tour route today was spectacular.)

Bird sightings for today include prairie falcon, bald eagle, pheasant, loggerhead shrike, red-winged blackbird, common merganser, common goldeneye, herring gull, California gull, ring-billed gull, rough-legged hawk, northern harrier, horned lark, song sparrow, American kestrel, common raven, and great blue heron.

It is interesting to note here, a couple days ago at Farmington Bay WMA, I observed an American white pelican and a white-faced ibis, both species that typically winters in warmer climates and usually doesn’t show up in northern Utah until April or so. A couple of very odd bird sightings indeed.

immature bald eagle standing on the ice
(This immature bald eagle gave me and other birders today a great photo opportunity.)
gull eating a fish
(The small pockets of open water attract a variety of gulls looking for fish.)
flock of great blue herons standing on the ice on the bear river migratory bird refuge
(Numerous great blue herons, maybe 50 or more, were on the southwest portion of the auto tour route today.)
  • January 6, 2021

A new year means new bird watching and photography opportunities on the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge auto tour route, and today I took full advantage of the clear skies by spending 4 hours on the refuge.

We haven’t had any snow in a few days so the drive down Forest Street and around the auto tour route was not a problem for me and my small passenger car.

bear river migratory bird refuge auto tour route in winter
(The Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge auto tour route was pretty drivable today in my small car.)

Most of the refuge and the Bear River itself is frozen and very few pockets of open water exist, but where I found water I found birds. This was especially the case on the southern portion of the auto tour route where the most open water was found.

open water during winter on the bear river migratory bird refuge
(When you find open water this time of year, you find the birds on the auto tour route.)

Great blue herons, a variety of gulls, and common goldeneye ducks were making good use of the open water in search of fish. Northern harriers were very common all over the refuge and a few rough-legged hawks were seen on the route as well.

rough-legged hawk sitting on a post on the bear river migratory bird refuge
(Several rough-legged hawks offered great opportunities for photographs today.)

Tundra swans could be heard off in the distance although I didn’t see any on the auto tour route on this trip.

It was cold but sunny and a fantastic day to watch and photograph great blue herons and herring gulls on the small pockets of open water. Winter is oftentimes overlooked by some bird watchers, but it is one of the best times, in my own opinion, that is, to visit the refuge auto tour route.

herring gull in flight on the bear river migratory bird refuge auto tour route
(Herring gulls were easily seen and photographed on the southeast portion of the refuge auto tour route today.)

Bird sightings for today include bald eagle, pheasant, American pipit, American coot, common merganser, common goldeneye, herring gull, California gull, ring-billed gull, mallard, rough-legged hawk, northern harrier, horned lark, song sparrow, common raven, red-tailed hawk, great blue heron, and tundra swan.

bald eagle landing in the snow
(A few bald eagles were on the refuge today, like this one that came over us as we watched the great blue herons.)
great blue heron with a fish in its beak
(Great blue herons were standing on the edge of the ice in hope of catching some fish today.)
  • December 31, 2020

For the last day of 2020, I decided to take a trip out to the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge auto tour route to see what I can find on the final day of the year. It has been extremely cold and almost all of the refuge and the Bear River itself is frozen, with only a few small and random open pockets of water still around.

It had snowed last night, but only an inch or less of snow had accumulated from the storm. The auto tour route had a little bit of snow and ice, but I drove it in my car with no problems at all.

bear river migratory bird refuge auto tour route
(With about an inch of snow, I had no trouble going around the auto tour route.)

I saw only northern harriers and a few rough-legged hawks until I arrived at the southeast corner of the auto loop where some open water along the roadway was still present. The open water attracted dozens of great blue herons, ducks, and a variety of gulls.

bear river refuge auto tour route in winter
(The southeast corner of the auto tour route still had some open water and plenty of birds.)

I heard tundra swans way off in the distance but only saw 4 as I was leaving the refuge. It was cold and dreary with the low clouds and recent snow, but it was a good day nevertheless. Fewer birds than last time, but lots more great blue herons on this trip.

northern harrier sitting on the side of the refuge auto tour route
(Plenty of northern harriers were on the refuge today.)

Bird sightings for today includes bald eagle, great blue heron, tundra swan, northern harrier, rough-legged hawk, American kestrel, song sparrow, horned lark, pied-billed grebe, common goldeneye, Canada goose, ring-necked duck, raven, California gull, ring-billed gull, and American coot.

ring-necked duck sitting on the water on the bear river migratory bird refuge
(Ring-necked duck on the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge today.)
great blue herons standing on the ice
(Dozens of great blue herons were standing on the ice and around the open pockets of water on the auto loop today.)
ring-billed gull standing on the ice
(Plenty of gulls were on the refuge today around the open pockets of water.)
  • December 23, 2020

Today, I took a quick trip to the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge auto tour route to see what has changed in the past few days. It has gotten much colder and more of the refuge has frozen over, but there is still open pockets of water in the canals and on the southeast corner of unit 2.

pockets of open water on the refuge auto tour route
(Small pockets of water still persist on the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge despite extremely cold temperatures recently.)

Bird sightings on the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge auto tour route for today include prairie falcon, great blue heron, tundra swan, bald eagle, pied-billed grebe, northern pintail, mallard, song sparrow, American kestrel, rough-legged hawk, northern harrier, raven, common goldeneye, American coot, and American goldfinch.

There were more rough-legged hawks on this trip than the previous trips on the auto tour route. Several were also seen on Forest Street.

rough-legged hawk sitting on a sign on the bear river bird refuge
(One of many rough-legged hawks on the Bear River Bird Refuge today.)

The swans were in a couple flocks on the southeast portion of the auto tour route near the open pockets of water. I estimated there to be about 60-80 swans on the ice, but not sure if any of them were trumpeters or if they were all tundra swans. I didn’t have my binoculars with me to observe the larger flock further out on the ice.

tundra swans sitting on the ice on the bear river migratory bird refuge auto tour route
(A couple of flocks of swans were found today on the southeast corner of the auto tour route.)

It appears the auto tour route has been plowed since my last trip, and although much of it is clear, there is some ice on the roadway in a few spots.

bear river bird refuge auto tour route
(The auto tour route has been plowed recently but still has some pockets of ice on the roadway.)

I was surprised to only find a couple of bald eagles on the refuge, and they were far out on the ice.

swan on the ice on the bear river bird refuge
(One of the swans from today’s trip to the auto tour route.)
tundra swan on the ice
(One of several swans on the Bear River Bird Refuge today close enough to photograph.)
  • December 18, 2020

Today, I took another trip to the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge auto tour route to see what changes took place since getting about 4-5 inches of snow yesterday. Forest Street was just finishing up getting plowed as I was heading down, and at the end of my trip, the sun had melted most of the residual slush from the road.

forest street on the bear river migratory bird refuge
(Today, a day after the snow storm, Forest Street was plowed and cleared by Box Elder County.)

The refuge auto tour route was not plowed when I arrived, and there was about 5 inches of snow on the gravel road. Luckily, enough vehicles had already traversed the route, and there were some well-defined tire tracks to follow. I drove it in my passenger car, driving slowly, and had no issues at all going around the loop.

bear river bird refuge auto tour route
(Today, there was about 5 inches of unplowed snow on the auto tour route.)

Despite the snow on the road, I was happy to see a fair number of birds today on the route, although not nearly as many or as diverse as my last trip. I was fortunate to see a few tundra swans, several bald eagles, numerous great blue herons, many northern harriers, a variety of ducks on the southeast corner of unit 2, one rough-legged hawk, and many horned larks along the roadway.

bald eagle standing on the ice eating
(Toady, I came across a bald eagle that had scavenged some food from a pair of ravens.)

It seemed there was a little bit more open water on the refuge today, but most of the swans I saw on the open water a few days ago were not present. I only saw three tundra swans today as I was leaving the loop.

(Three tundra swans flew over me as I was leaving the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge today.)

Lastly, just before sunset, I was fortunate to see about 200 snow geese flying in a neighboring agricultural area just north of the refuge.

Overall, it was a beautiful day to be out on the refuge. The sun was out, and the birds were active. I am a huge fan of visiting the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge auto tour route during winter. There might not be anywhere near as many birds as summer, but I still do see plenty of wildlife, and the solitude and serenity more than makeup for the fewer numbers of birds.

two great blue herons on the ice
(Numerous great blue herons were making themselves visible today all over the auto tour route.)
  • December 16, 2020

Today, I spent a couple hours on the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge auto tour route. As you can see by the included pictures, the gravel road was in good shape.

bear river migratory bird refuge auto tour route in winter
(The auto tour had some snow on it, in parts, but was fairly smooth for this time of year.)

I drove it in my small passenger car with no problem. Usually, by this time, the auto tour route starts to get a bit rutted and laden with potholes, but today the road was pretty smooth, except for the last mile or so when it started to get a bit wash-boardie.

frozen bear river
(Currently, the actual Bear River is mostly frozen, but the remaining small open pockets of water sometimes attract great blue herons, ducks, and even bald eagles.)

There was plenty of bird sightings on the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge auto tour route today, including trumpeter swans, tundra swan, canvasback, bald eagle, great blue heron, northern harrier, rough-legged hawk, common golden-eye, pied-billed grebe, green-winged teal, American wigeon, raven, American kestrel, red-winged blackbird, coot, and horned lark. 

tundra and trumpeter swans sitting on the ice on the bear river migratory bird refuge auto tour route.
(Both tundra and trumpeter swans were spotted out on the ice in unit 2 today.)

Most of those bird species had multiple, sometimes numerous, sightings today around the route and some on Forest Street, as well.

Overall, this was one of the better days for numbers of birds as well as for a variety of species of birds I have had this winter on the refuge.

Most of the Bear River Refuge wetlands are frozen, except for some of the canals, areas around the water control structures, and the far southeast corner of the auto loop. 

great blue herons standing on the ice on the bear river migratory bird refuge.
(Great blue herons were found on unit 2, standing far out on the ice near any available open water.)

I came across the swans, bald eagles, and most of the ducks in the far southern portion of the auto tour loop where there were pockets of open water. A large flock of great blue herons was standing out on the ice in a loose group along the east section of the loop.

As always, I suggest contacting the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge for current conditions of the auto tour route and refuge before visiting.

Winter is often overlooked for bird watching because of the freezing conditions we get here in Utah, but, as a bird watcher, I find there is usually something to go search for and enjoy this time of year, especially on the Bear River Bird Refuge.

American kestrel sitting on a post
(Numerous American kestrels were found today on the drive down to the refuge auto tour route.)
canvasback duck in flight on the bear river migratory bird refuge
(Canvasback ducks were flying over unit 2 and landing with the swans.)
bald eagles and swans on the ice on the bear river migratory bird refuge
(Bald eagles and swans shared the ice today on the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge auto tour route.)
A flock of great blue herons standing on the ice
(A large group of great blue herons was seen standing out on the ice today on unit 2.)
frozen marsh on the bear river bird refuge
(Most of the refuge wetlands were frozen today, but a little open water was on unit 2.)
great blue heron fishing
(Great blue herons were very plentiful today, including a few right along the auto tour route.)
swans on the bear river bird refuge auto tour route
(Swans were easily seen on unit 2 today.)